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新疆帕米尔高原吉尔赞喀勒墓群出土了一批国内迄今发现数量最多、年代最早的蚀花红玉髓(玛瑙)珠和天珠。通过对蚀花红玉髓珠工艺的多手段观察和已有的工艺资料梳理,可复原这批出土玛瑙的蚀花工艺。蚀花玛瑙珠体表里次生变化主要受帕米尔高原台地干旱少雨环境和棕漠土的各种因素影响。这批国内出土的年代最早的天珠具有早期琐罗亚斯德教宗教文化意涵。
A group of eroded carnelian (agate) beads and pearl of the highest number and oldest earliest found in China have been unearthed from the Tomb of Ji Zandaqia in the Pamirs in Xinjiang Province. Through the observation of the corroded carnelian bead craft and the combing of the existing craft data, the eroded flower craft of these unearthed onyx can be recovered. The secondary changes in the eroded agate bead surface are mainly affected by various factors such as arid and rainy environment in the Pamirs Plateau and brown desert soil. The earliest days of these beads unearthed in China have the early Zoroastrian religious meaning.