论文部分内容阅读
由计划经济向市场经济的转轨 ,虽然使人们的物质和文化生活得到了改善 ,但与之相伴的竞争、风险和对富裕生活的追求 ,反而使人们感受到更大的生存压力。随着这种压力引发的追求金钱欲望的日趋膨胀 ,道德的地位和作用也日益弱化了。计划经济下的政府资源垄断和权力集中 ,为道德增添了统摄性的权威和效力 ,而市场经济的资源开放和权力分散 ,则加重了道德的柔弱性。尽管从告别泛道德主义的意义上这不失为一种进步 ,但它在实践中影响着人们对道德的求索和践履 ,则是必须加以关注的问题。
Although the transition from a planned economy to a market economy has made people’s material and cultural life improved, the competition, risks and the pursuit of affluent life accompanied by it have made people feel more pressure to survive. As the pressure of money-driven desires that are triggered by this pressure is expanding, the moral status and role are weakened. Under the planned economy, the monopoly of government resources and the concentration of power have added unified authority and effectiveness to morality. However, the opening of market economy and the decentralization of power have aggravated moral weakness. Although it is an improvement in farewell to pan-moralism, it affects people’s quest for morality and practice in practice, which is a problem that must be paid attention to.