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一、大跃进和人民公社化在1957年底召开的中共福建省第一届代表大会第二次会议上,省委根据中央的有关精神,作了实现1958年工农业生产大跃进的总动员,提出全省提前5年实现全国农业发展纲要,实现粮食亩产“千斤省”,地方工业产值在5年内超过农业产值。随后,全省便掀起大跃进浪潮。这一浪潮首先在农村掀起。1958年1月间,省委决定向全省广大农村干部群众开展生产跃进的政治动员和思想教育。紧接着,省委在全省农、林、渔
I. Great Leap Forward and People’s Communes At the second meeting of the first congress of Fujian Province, held in late 1957, the provincial party committee made a general mobilization to realize the Great Leap Forward in Industrial and Agricultural Production in 1958 in accordance with the relevant spirit of the Central Committee and proposed Five years ahead of schedule, the province will implement the outline of the national agricultural development and realize “every kilogram of grain per mu.” The output value of local industries will exceed the agricultural output value within five years. Subsequently, the province will set off a wave of the Great Leap Forward. This wave was first set off in the countryside. In January 1958, the provincial party committee decided to carry out the political mobilization and ideological education of leaping production to the vast majority of rural cadres in the province. Followed by the provincial party committee in the province of agriculture, forestry, fishing