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比较文学从学科建立就不断经历危机。本文以比较文学的危机为划分标准,在对学科发展的梳理过程中逐渐明晰学科理论的基础问题。同时,在文末结合学科发展史,简要谈谈笔者对杨乃乔先生的比较文学本体论承诺的理解。
Comparative literature continues to experience crises from its establishment. This article takes the crisis of comparative literature as the standard of division and gradually clarifies the basic problems of subject theory in the process of combing the discipline development. In the meantime, at the end of the article, I will briefly explain the author’s understanding of Mr. Yang Nai-Qiao’s commitment to comparative literature ontology combined with the history of discipline development.