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意象与话语,是文学的基本要素。文本意象的模糊、多重和隐化所蕴含的不确定性特征、写作技巧的暴露,体现了艺术的陌生化效果,标志着作者话语特权的丧失,在人物、作者、读者间建立了一种新型的关系,话语与文本历史间构筑了一种新的平衡。托马斯.品钦的长篇小说《V》中所表现的这些特征代表了这一潮流和趋势。
Imagery and discourse are the basic elements of literature. The ambiguity, multipleness and implicitness of the textual image imply the uncertainty characteristics and the exposure of the writing skills, which embody the defamiliarization effect of the art and mark the loss of author’s privilege of discourse, and establish a new type of novel between characters, authors and readers The relationship between discourse and text history to create a new balance between. These characteristics represented in Thomas Pynchon’s novel V epitomize this trend and trend.