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目的考察程序员的社交焦虑与其气质、自我中心思维的关系。方法以42名程序员为研究对象,采用《社交焦虑量表》、《艾森克人格问卷》和《自我中心量表》进行问卷调查。结果程序员的社交焦虑与气质的内外倾有-0.475的相关(P<0.01),与气质的情绪性有0.442的相关(P<0.01),与假想观众观念有-0.603的相关(P<0.001);通过路径分析,发现只有假想观众观念对社交焦虑有直接影响路径,而气质的内外倾和情绪性通过假想观众观念间接影响社交焦虑。结论程序员的社交焦虑与气质的内外倾、情绪性以及假想观众观念有显著相关;气质的内外倾和情绪性是以间接的方式,通过假想观众观念影响社交焦虑,假想观众观念对他们的社交焦虑有直接作用。
Objective To investigate the relationship between programmer’s social anxiety and his temperament and self-centered thinking. Methods A total of 42 programmers were selected as the research subjects, and questionnaires were conducted using “Social Anxiety Scale”, “Eysenck Personality Questionnaire” and “Self Center Scale”. Results There was a -0.475 correlation (P <0.01) between the programmer’s social anxiety and temperament’s extroversion and extroversion, a correlation of 0.442 with temperament emotional (P <0.01) and -0.603 with hypothetical audience (P <0.001) ); Through the path analysis, we found that only the hypothetical audience concept has a direct impact on social anxiety path, while the temperament’s introversion and sentiment affect the social anxiety indirectly through the hypothetical audience concept. Conclusion The programmer’s social anxiety is significantly related to temperament’s introversion and extroversion, emotional and hypothetical audience’s conceptions. Temperament’s introverted and emotional temperament indirectly influence the social anxiety and imaginary audience’s perception of their social Anxiety has a direct effect.