论文部分内容阅读
耆英处理对外关系时的妥协态度在国门初开之时的清方官员中具有一定的代表性 ,耆英的妥协态度是由如下一些因素促成的 :亲历战败 ;道光帝的首肯 ;对西人礼节的误会 ;缺乏国际常识。
The conscientious attitude of Senior Citizens in dealing with foreign relations is quite representative among the officials in Qing Dynasty when the country was first opened. The attitude of compromise of Senior Citizens is prompted by the following factors: the experience of defeat; the approval of Daoguang Emperor; Misunderstanding of etiquette; lack of international common sense.