完形心理学鉴赏批评完形心理学的代表人物是鲁道夫·安海姆。完形心理学又称“格式塔心理学”,“格式塔”是德文“Gestalt”一词的音译。在德文中,它是“形式”或“形状”的同义词。早在1890年,奥地利心理学家埃伦菲尔斯(CvonEhrenfels)在他的论文《论格式塔特质》中首先提出过“格式塔特质”一词。无论一首乐曲的旋律,一幅画或一首商籁体诗所具有的品质,也就是这种格式塔特质。 Gestalt Psychology Appreciation criticism Gestalt psychology is the representative of Rudolf Anheim. Gestalt psychology, also known as “Gestalt psychology”, “Gestalt” is the German “Gestalt” transliteration. In German, it is synonymous with “formal” or “shape.” As early as 1890, the Austrian psychologist Cvon Ehrenfels first proposed the term “Gestalt nature” in his essay “On the Gestalt nature.” No matter the melody of a piece of music, the quality of a painting or a poem of Salar Style, that is, the format of the tower.