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日本占领蒙疆地域后,为掠夺该地区的畜产资源,实行畜产统制政策,即对家畜及畜产物在生产领域和流通领域实行强制性的政府指令、控制措施。在流通方面对家畜及畜产品的收购、对外输出、价格、加工等方面实行政府统制,其中家畜收购和输出是畜产统制政策的重点之一。当时从事家畜收购输出业务的有家畜输出组合、家畜交易厂、豪利希亚等。本文对以上流通领域的家畜收购输出机构从设置背景、计划及实践活动叙述分析,揭示伪蒙疆政权时期家畜收购输出统制政策的实质。
After occupying the territory of Mongolia, Japan plundered the livestock resources in the area and implemented the policy of controlling livestock production, that is, compulsory government directives and control measures on livestock and livestock products in the field of production and distribution. In terms of circulation, the government controls the acquisition, export, price and processing of livestock and livestock products, among which livestock acquisition and export are one of the focuses of the livestock control policy. At that time engaged in livestock export business output portfolio of livestock exports, livestock trading plants, such as Holicia. This article narrates the background, plan and practice activities of livestock purchasing and exporting agencies in the field of circulation above to reveal the substance of the control policy of livestock purchasing and export control during the period of pseudo-Mongol regime.