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《鹊华秋色图》为元代赵孟頫的代表作品,纵28.4cm,横93.2cm,纸本设色,画面所展现的是秋天济南鹊山和华不注山的景色。鹊山和华不注山坐落在济南市郊东北,即山东历城县北部,有着优美的风景。在《水经注》中郦道元如此写道:“虎牙桀立,孤峰特戾以刺天,青崖翠发望同电黛。”而根据史书《左传》所述,春秋时期这里是军队交锋的战场,齐、晋两国于公元前589年曾经在这里有过大战,齐军战败,晋军绕着华不注山追击齐军跑了三圈。赵孟頫曾经在这里当过两年官,所以十分熟悉这里的风景。将鹊、
“Magpie autumn map” for the Yuan Dynasty Zhao Mengfu representative works, vertical 28.4cm, horizontal 93.2cm, color paper, the picture shows the autumn of Jinan Queshan and China do not note the mountain scenery. Queshan and Hua not note that the mountain is located in the outskirts of Jinan, northeast, that is, the northern part of Shandong Licheng County, has a beautiful scenery. In the “water by the note,” Tao Yuan so wrote: “tiger teeth stand upright, a single peak to stab the day, the green cliff Tsui look with the electric Dai.” According to the history book “Zuo Zhuan,” said the Spring and Autumn Time here is the battlefield of the military confrontation, Qi, Jin two countries in 589 BC there had been a war here, Qi defeat, Jin military around the mountain does not Wanchaoshan Qi ran three laps. Zhao Mengfu had been here for two years official, so very familiar with the scenery here. The magpie,