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磁防垢技术已在工农业生产中得到了广泛的应用，取得了显著的经济效益。但是，对磁防垢的机理迄今没有得到充分的研究，影响着该技术的推广应用和快速发展。今后磁防垢机理研究中应解决几个问题：①磁场影响胶粒表面的吸附过程；②磁场对离子水化、离子活度系数的作用机理；③电解质溶液体系的计算机模拟方法；④磁场对多组分电解质溶液热力学参数的作用模型
Magnetic anti-scaling technology has been widely used in industrial and agricultural production, and achieved significant economic benefits. However, the mechanism of magnetic anti-scaling has not been fully studied so far, affecting the popularization and application of the technology and rapid development. In the future, several problems should be solved in the study of the mechanism of magnetic anti-fouling: ① the magnetic field affects the adsorption process on the surface of the colloidal particles; ② the action mechanism of the magnetic field on the ion hydration and ion activity coefficient; ③ the computer simulation method of the electrolyte solution system; The Model of Thermodynamic Parameters in Multi - component Electrolyte Solution