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博物馆作为一个为社会发展服务、向公众开放的非营利永久性机构,是以教育、研究、欣赏为目的征集、典藏、陈列和研究代表自然和人类文化遗产的实物场所。而虚拟现实技术是利用计算机科技,将编辑好的三维数据,通过各种不同的传输途径呈现在人们面前的新兴科技。博物馆数字化作为近年来科技领域重要的发展趋势,如何将虚拟技术和博物馆展示相融合成为亟待解决的课题。文章以虚拟现实技术的特点和博物馆的现实意义等方面为切入点,将两者剖析并结合,深入研究虚拟技术在博物馆中的应用。
As a non-profit permanent institution open to the general public, the museum serves as a social service for the purpose of education, research and appreciation. It collects, displays and studies physical places representing the natural and human cultural heritage. The virtual reality technology is the use of computer technology, the edited three-dimensional data, through a variety of transmission channels presented in front of people emerging technologies. Digitalization of museums is an important trend of development in the field of science and technology in recent years. How to integrate virtual technology with museum displays has become an urgent issue to be solved. Taking the characteristics of virtual reality technology and the realistic significance of the museum as the starting point, the article analyzes and combines the two and deeply studies the application of virtual technology in the museum.