海巴戟 Morinda citrifolia L.生长于塔希提群岛和夏威夷群岛,其皮、茎、根、叶和果实用于治疗糖尿病、高血压和癌症等。已有药理研究显示,海巴戟果汁能延长荷瘤小鼠的寿命,根提取物具中枢镇痛作用。对海巴戟化学成分的研究较少,仅曾分离到几种蒽醌类化合物和车叶草苷。作者从该植物果实提取 Morinda citrifolia L. is grown on the Tahiti Islands and the Hawaiian Islands. Its skin, stems, roots, leaves and fruits are used to treat diabetes, hypertension and cancer. Pharmacological studies have shown that Morinda citrifolia juice can prolong the lifespan of tumor-bearing mice, and root extracts have a central analgesic effect. There are few studies on the chemical constituents of Morinda citrifolia, and only several terpenoids and carrageenin have been isolated. The author extracted from the plant fruit