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印度尼西亚拥有丰富的能源资源,按照现有产量,煤炭资源可供开采230年,石油、天然气资源分别可供开采20年和58年。在印尼的能源消费结构中,目前石油约占75％,煤炭仅占4％,其余主要是天然气。预计到2010年石油在印尼能源消费结构中所占比例将下降到40％,天然气所占比例将继续上升。印尼政府将采取措 施,增加和保持能源储量,实现能源消费的多样化,更加合理有效地使用能源,并促进可再生能源的利用。为实现国家能源政策的目标,印尼将继续加速能源工业的重组,努力创建一个高度透明、具有竞争性的能源市场。作为亚洲地区重要的能源出口国,从长远来看,印尼有能力通过东南亚国家联盟天然气管道向周边国家大量出口天然气。印尼政府承诺,在满足本国能源供应的同时,仍将是亚洲地区的主要能源出口国。
Indonesia has abundant energy resources. According to the current output, coal resources can be exploited for 230 years and oil and natural gas resources can be extracted for 20 years and 58 years respectively. In Indonesia’s energy consumption structure, the current oil accounts for about 75%, coal only accounts for 4%, the rest is mainly natural gas. It is estimated that the proportion of oil in Indonesia’s energy consumption structure will drop to 40% by 2010, and the proportion of natural gas will continue to rise. The Indonesian government will take steps to increase and maintain energy reserves, diversify energy consumption, make more rational and efficient use of energy, and promote the use of renewable energy. In order to achieve the goal of national energy policy, Indonesia will continue to accelerate the reorganization of the energy industry and strive to create a highly transparent and competitive energy market. As an important energy exporter in Asia, in the long run, Indonesia has the ability to export large quantities of natural gas to neighboring countries through the ASEAN natural gas pipeline. The Indonesian government promises to remain the major energy exporter in Asia while satisfying its own energy supply.