论文部分内容阅读
首次报道了CrC~+、MoC~+和WC~+分子离子键离解能。通过测量M~++XY→MX~++Y的反应阈值,其中XY是已知键离解能的双原子分子,可以推出MX~+的键离解能。利用同步辐射真空紫外光电离原理,电离过渡金属议基化合物M(CO)_6(M=Cr、Mo和W),从而产生金属离子M~+和金属离子碳化物MC~+(M=Cr,Mo和W),测量M~+和MC~+的出现势,结合已知的CO分子链离解能D_0(C-O)=11.09eV和图中的关系,可以求得MC~+的键离解能,其值分别为D_0(Cr~+-C)=(2.87±0.25)eV,D_0(Mo~+-C)=(3.39±0.30)eV和D_0(W~+-C)=(3.86±0.35)eV.
The ion dissociation energy of CrC ~ +, MoC ~ + and WC ~ + was reported for the first time. By measuring the reaction threshold of M ~ + + XY → MX ~ + + Y, where XY is a diatomic molecule with known bond dissociation energy, the bond dissociation energy of MX ~ + can be deduced. Using the synchrotron radiation vacuum ultraviolet photoionization principle, the metal ions M ~ + and metal ion carbides MC ~ + (M = Cr, Mo and W), the appearance potentials of M ~ + and MC ~ + were measured. According to the relationship between the dissociation energy D_0 (C-O) = 11.09eV and the known CO molecular chain, the bond dissociation The values of D_0 (Cr ~ + -C) = (2.87 ± 0.25) eV and D_0 (Mo ~ + -C) = 3.39 ± 0.30 eV and D_0 (W ~ + -C) = (3.86 ± 0.35) eV.