本文考察商周時期的出土文獻以及先秦傳世文獻,以便找出充分的證據,能够證明派生詞綴的存在。在觀察了所有交替詞的詞彙意義的基础上,對基本意義和派生意義的顯現,做出時期的划分。單從詞彙意義來説,形態交替的證據都是西周晚期、春秋早期以後的現象。 This paper examines the unearthed literature of the Shang and Zhou dynasties as well as the pre-Qin literature so as to find sufficient evidence to prove the existence of derivative affixes. On the basis of observing the lexical meanings of all the alternate words, this paper makes a distinction between the basic meaning and the appearance of the derived meanings. From the lexical meaning alone, the evidence of morphological alternation is the phenomenon of the late Western Zhou Dynasty and later of the Spring and Autumn Period.