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建筑影响着人们的生活,如何在建筑设计的初期,对于建筑设计中的因素进行综合考虑和评判,实现建筑设计中多因素寻优平衡是提高建筑设计水平的重要手段。传统的建筑设计寻优平衡方法只能凭借设计者的经验或者对设计进行相关的后期改造,对于建筑设计寻优平衡效果有限。提出了一种基于有限元分析的建筑设计多因素寻优平衡方法,通过有限元分析的方法,将建筑中的所有节点纳入分析范围,通过对建筑的光照设计、通风设计、隔音设计和空气质量进行综合评判分析,给出最佳建筑设计寻优平衡方法。通过不同的建筑设计方法进行比对测试,结果显示,在基于有限元的分析指导下,整体的相对舒适指数提高了0.11,可以很好的应用到实际工程设计中。
Architecture affects the life of people. How to comprehensively consider and judge the factors of architectural design in the early stage of architectural design and realize the optimization and balance of multi-factors in architectural design is an important means to improve the level of architectural design. The traditional optimization method of architectural design balance can only rely on the designer’s experience or related to the design of the late transformation, the optimal balance of architectural design has limited effect. A multi-factor optimization and balance method based on finite element analysis is proposed. By means of finite element analysis, all nodes in the building are included in the analysis scope. Through the illumination design, ventilation design, sound insulation design and air quality Conduct a comprehensive evaluation analysis, give the best architectural design optimization and balance method. The comparison test by different architectural design methods shows that under the guidance of the finite element analysis, the overall relative comfort index is improved by 0.11, which can be well applied to the actual engineering design.