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目的:应用布地奈德雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎,探讨其临床效果。方法:选择2013年3月-2014年3月在我院儿科接受治疗的小儿肺炎患者198例,将198例肺炎患儿随机分成观察组和对照组,观察组与对照组均为99例。对照组与观察组都给予常规的综合治疗和对症治疗,观察组在此基础上加用布地奈德雾化吸入进行治疗。比较观察组与对照组的临床症状的有关的指标与疗效。结果:对照组的肺部湿罗音咳嗽、气喘、发热、咳痰等症状消失的时间明显晚于观察组,组间存在的差异都有统计学意义(P<0.05);对照组总的有效率为65.7%,观察组总有效率为91.9%,观察组的总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对小儿肺炎进行治疗时,在常规治疗的基础上加用布地奈德雾可使治疗效果明显比单纯的常规治疗提高,因此布地奈德雾化吸入治疗小儿肺炎在临床上值得使用和推广。
OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical effect of budesonide inhalation for treating children pneumonia. Methods: A total of 198 children with pneumonia admitted to our pediatric department from March 2013 to March 2014 were enrolled. 198 children with pneumonia were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group and control group were both 99 cases. Control group and observation group were given conventional comprehensive treatment and symptomatic treatment, the observation group on the basis of budesonide inhalation therapy. Compare the observation group with the control group of clinical symptoms related indicators and efficacy. Results: The symptoms of wet rales cough, asthma, fever and sputum disappeared in the control group were significantly later than those in the observation group. There were significant differences between the two groups (P <0.05) The effective rate was 65.7%. The total effective rate in the observation group was 91.9%. The total effective rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of pediatric pneumonia, the use of budesonide on the basis of routine treatment can make the treatment effect obviously higher than the simple routine treatment, so budesonide atomization inhalation for the treatment of pneumonia in children is worthy of clinical use and promotion .