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炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种慢性肠道性疾病,它除了有特定的肠道表现,肠外表现也较突出,各系统均可受累。口腔黏膜病变也是IBD患者常见的肠外表现。由于临床工作中口腔医生通常不熟悉这种疾病,本文就IBD的肠外表现尤其是口腔病损及其诊断作一综述。
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic intestinal disease that, in addition to having specific bowel manifestations, also has prominent parenteral manifestations, and each system can be affected. Oral mucosal lesions are also common parenteral manifestations of IBD patients. Due to the fact that dentists are not familiar with this disease in clinical practice, this article reviews the extraintestinal manifestations of IBD, especially oral lesions and their diagnosis.