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汉江丹江口水利枢纽位于湖北均县汉江干流上,距武汉直线距离约330公里。它是治理和开发汉江的一项关键工程,是一座防洪、灌溉、发电、航运和淡水养殖五利俱全的大型综合利用水利枢纽,也是“南水北调”中线自流引水方案的一个重要组成部分。汉江流域自然资源丰富,但解放前不仅未能开发利用,而且水旱灾害频繁。解放以后,立即开始了治理汉江的工作。首先,大力进行了堤防的培修,修建了杜家台分洪工程。同时,开展了全面治理和开发汉江的规划设计工作,1956年编制了汉江流域规划,选定丹江口水利枢纽作为治理和开发汉江的第一期工程,1958年9月丹江口工程正式开工兴建。
Hanjiang Danjiangkou Water Conservancy is located in Hanjiang County, Han River mainstream, from Wuhan straight line distance of about 330 kilometers. It is a key project for the management and development of the Han River. It is a large-scale comprehensive utilization of water conservancy hubs for flood prevention, irrigation, power generation, shipping and freshwater aquaculture. It is also an important part of the South-North Water Diversion Scheme. Han River Basin rich in natural resources, but before the liberation not only failed to exploit, but also frequent floods and droughts. After liberation, the work of Han River control began immediately. First of all, vigorous embankment training, the construction of Dujiatai flood diversion project. In the meantime, the planning and design of the Han River was carried out in an all-round way. In 1956, the Han River Basin Plan was formulated and the Danjiangkou Water Control Project was selected as the first phase of the project to control and develop the Han River. In September 1958, the Danjiangkou Project was started.