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内蒙古自治区位于我国北部,横贯东北、华北、西北地区,长达3 000多公里,面积1.183Mkm～2,占全国总面积的l/8。地上、地下资源丰富。目前已探明的煤炭储量达到230Gt,占全国总储量的1/4左右。而大量的优质煤又集中在内蒙西部地区。仅乌海、东胜、准格尔地区三大煤田占全区总储量的2/3。内蒙西部的煤炭开发,到本世纪末,产量可以达到90Mt,预测将有60Mt需要外运。因此加速内蒙西部铁路的建设和发展具有重要作用。一、铁路建设,促进内蒙西部地区煤炭工业的发展解放前,内蒙西部只有一条京包铁
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region is located in the northern part of our country and traverses northeast, north China and northwestern areas, covering an area of over 3,000 kilometers with an area of 1.183Mkm 2, accounting for 1/8 of the total area of the country. On the ground, rich underground resources. At present, the proved coal reserves have reached 230Gt, accounting for about 1/4 of the total reserves of the country. A large number of high-quality coal and concentrated in western Inner Mongolia. Only Wuhai, Dongsheng, Zhungeer three major coal fields in the region accounted for two-thirds of the total reserves. Inner Mongolia’s western coal development, by the end of this century, the output can reach 90Mt, is expected to have 60Mt need to Sinotrans. Therefore, accelerating the construction and development of western Inner Mongolia Railway has an important role. First, the railway construction to promote the development of the coal industry in the western Inner Mongolia Liberation before the Western Inner Mongolia, only one Beijing package iron