口语交际在现代社会中的地位和作用日益提高,良好的交际能力成为了开启成功之门的金钥匙。《语文课程标准(2011年版)》在“总体目标与内容”中也指出:“具有日常口语交际的基本能力,学会倾听、表达与交流,初步学会运用口头语言文明地进行人际沟通和社会交往。”可见,培养学生的口语交际能力,已经成为当前小学语文教学的重要任务。笔者就如何提高低年级口语交际的实效性作了一些探索。 Oral communication is becoming more and more important in modern society. Good communicative competence has become the golden key to opening the door to success. “Chinese Curriculum Standard (2011 Edition)” also pointed out in “The Overall Objectives and Contents”: “Having the basic ability of daily oral communication, learning to listen, express and communicate, and initially learning how to use oral and civilized communication and Social Communication. ”Thus, cultivating students’ oral communicative competence has become an important task in the current primary school Chinese teaching. The author made some exploration on how to improve the effectiveness of lower grade oral communication.