板书是课堂教学的重要手段之一。一般地说,好的板书既能将课文的重点、难点和文章的结构、层次表现出来,且又条理清楚,引人入胜,富于启发性,能帮助学生当堂理解和记忆教学内容。如何进行板书设计呢?板书要有助于学生理解文章的中心,了解文章的层次,体现出作者的思路。例如,在教小学语文第九册第十七课《钓鱼》时,为了使学生能够了解作者是怎样表现文章的中心思 Writing a book is one of the important means of classroom teaching. Generally speaking, a good blackboard not only shows the focus and difficulty of the text and the structure and level of the article, but also helps to clarify, enchantment and enlightenment. It helps students to understand and remember teaching contents. How to design a blackboard? The blackboard helps the students to understand the center of the article, understand the level of the article and reflect the author's thinking. For example, in order to enable students to understand how the author is the center of the article when he is teaching “Fishing” in the seventeenth language of the ninth grade of Chinese in primary schools