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首先运用信息科学理论论证了农民创业信息需求的动静二重性特征,然后结合我国农民和农村实际,基于问卷调查和多元统计分析方法,对现阶段农民创业过程中信息需求的现实特征进行了探讨。研究结论表明:我国农民创业信息需求的现实特征基本可归纳如下:(1)从静态维度看,农民创业信息需求内容具有多样化、高层次依赖的复杂性特征;(2)从动态维度看,农民创业信息运动的各个环节体现出低效性的特征。
First of all, this paper uses the theory of information science to demonstrate the duality characteristics of peasant’s entrepreneurial information needs. Then based on the survey of farmers and rural areas in China, this paper discusses the actual characteristics of information needs in peasant entrepreneurship process based on questionnaire and multivariate statistical analysis. The research results show that: (1) From the perspective of static state, peasants’entrepreneurial information needs have the characteristics of complexity and high-level dependence; (2) From the perspective of dynamic, The various links of peasant entrepreneurship information movement show the characteristics of inefficiency.