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目的 :探讨脑梗死并发帕金森综合征 (PS)的临床特征及发生率。方法 :统计分析我院 78例住院脑梗死并发PS患者的临床资料。结果 :本组病例并发PS的平均年龄为 67 5岁 ,比帕金森病 (PD)发病年龄大 ;症状多以少动—强直为主 ,特别是双下肢明显 ;静止性震颤少见 ,而舌体细颤常见 ,可伴有假性球麻痹及智能障碍 ;综合治疗有效。脑梗死并发PS的发生率为 5 15 % ,常合并有高血压 (5 7 7% )、糖尿病 (2 9 5 % )。结论 :PS是脑梗死常见并发症 ,该型PS临床特征不同于PD。
Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics and incidence of cerebral infarction complicated by Parkinson’s disease (PS). Methods: Statistical analysis of 78 cases of hospitalized patients with cerebral infarction in patients with PS clinical data. Results: The average age of concurrent PS in this group was 67.5 years old, older than the onset of Parkinson’s disease (PD). The symptoms were mainly at low-motion-rigidity, especially in both lower extremities. Resting tremor was uncommon and tongue Chronic common, may be associated with pseudobulbar palsy and mental retardation; comprehensive treatment effective. The incidence of cerebral infarction complicated with PS was 5 15%, often associated with hypertension (57.7%), diabetes (295%). Conclusion: PS is a common complication of cerebral infarction. The clinical features of PS are different from that of PD.