环境问题的本质是发展与保护,发展与保护的核心是环境法治的构建。环境法治的构建不应只局限于通过传统的国家强制立法来实现,在环境问题日益突出的今天,生态理念与立法、司法的相结合至关重要。民族地区将“软法”与“硬法”的结合,既能有效的保障环境法治的建设,也是民族地区司法实践的需要,而从中对于国家环境法治的构建更能得到某些反思与启示。 The essence of environmental problems is development and protection, and the core of development and protection is the construction of environmental law. The construction of environmental law should not be confined to the traditional compulsory legislation of our country. Nowadays, with the environmental issue becoming more and more prominent, the combination of ecological concept, legislation and judicature is of utmost importance. The combination of “soft law” and “hard law” in ethnic regions not only can effectively protect the construction of environmental law but also the judicial practice in ethnic areas, and from this, we can get some Reflection and Enlightenment.