当前,中国经济可以说正处在一个困难的境地。 从宏观看,经济增长日渐乏力,失业率不断上升。影响经济的需求不足问题,看不到缓解的迹象:今年1——4月份,出口呈现负增长,全年估计也不乐观;尽管去年下半年开始的政府基础设施投资还在发挥作用,但是民间投资基本没有动静;居民消费不畅,社会商品零售额增长十分有限。 从微观看,相当一批国有企业每况愈下,亏损、潜亏、发不出工资、工人下岗的越来越多;乡镇企业和其他民营企业中也出现了一些不景 At present, China’s economy can be said to be in a difficult situation. From a macro perspective, economic growth has become increasingly sluggish and the unemployment rate has been on the rise. In the first four months of this year, exports showed negative growth and the annual estimation was not optimistic. Although government infrastructure investment started to play a role in the second half of last year, private investment Basically no movement; poor consumer spending, retail growth in social goods is very limited. From a microcosmic point of view, quite a number of state-owned enterprises are deteriorating, losing money and losing their potential, failing to pay wages, and getting laid-off workers more and more. Some downturns have also appeared in township enterprises and other private enterprises