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尼日利亚作家钦努阿·阿契贝在小说中呈现了非洲部落伊博族丰富的智慧哲学,也揭示了这种传统哲学的局限性。本文以阿契贝长篇小说《瓦解》为主要分析文本,结合其论文和访谈录,从语言和叙事两个层面揭示文学政治性背后的另一哲学侧面,指出:正是通过对伊博人传统智慧哲学的提炼、修正和发展,阿契贝在反殖民书写中形成了以中性哲学为特征的文艺思想。
The Nigerian writer Chinu’a Akibel presents the rich intellectual philosophy of the Ibo tribe in the African tribes and reveals the limitations of this traditional philosophy. This article, based on the disintegration of Ahchi Bei’s novel, analyzes the philosophical side behind the political nature of literature from both linguistic and narrative levels, pointing out that it is through the traditional In the refining, revision and development of wisdom philosophy, Achebe formed the literary and artistic thought featuring neutral philosophy in anti-colonial writing.