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中国传统收入分配思想的主流观点为“平均”与“求富”。“平均”是确保社会公平与稳定的最主要手段,而“求富”是推动社会生产力快速发展的必要社会形式,是依据个人收入分配均等化,亦即用社会公平去评价维持个人私有财产、发展私人财富的求富行为。“均”、“富”思想是社会公正的基准与个人分配均等化基准两者在传统社会中的直接反映,具有重要的现实价值。当今中国已经成为世界第二大经济体,“先富”目标已实现,解决“共富”问题已刻不容缓。只有全面总结治国理政的历史经验,才能合理解决当代的“均”、“富”问题,以实现中华民族伟大复兴的“中国梦”。
The mainstream viewpoints of China’s traditional income distribution are “average” and “seeking wealth”. “Average ” is the most important means to ensure social fairness and stability. “Seeking rich ” is a necessary social form for promoting the rapid development of social productivity, and is based on the equalization of individual income distribution, that is, to evaluate and maintain social equity Personal private property, the development of private wealth seeking behavior. “Rich ” thought is the direct reflection of both the social justice standard and the personal distribution equalization standard in the traditional society, which has important realistic value. Now that China has become the world’s second-largest economy, the goal of “getting rich first” has been achieved and the solution to the problem of “total wealth” has become urgent. Only by comprehensively summarizing the historical experience of governing state affairs and administration can we properly solve the contemporary issue of “” and “wealth ” in order to realize the “Chinese Dream” of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.