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目的探讨奥马哈分类系统应用于慢性持续性哮喘患者的效果。方法选取2016年116例住院哮喘患者设为观察组,应用分类系统问题条目进行评估,并对症干预;选取2015年65例哮喘患者设为对照组,住院期间实施整体护理,病历资料按分类系统问题条目整理。比较2组问题条目应用情况。结果 2组患者使用分类系统问题的条目总数及部分条目应用存在差异性,其中6个问题未应用,4个问题全部应用,新增12个问题条目;观察组患者及医护人员对护理工作的满意度均高于对照组。结论奥马哈分类系统有利于发现哮喘患者现存或潜在的问题,可预见性地采取有效措施预防哮喘急性发作,提高患者的满意度。
Objective To investigate the effect of the Omaha classification system on patients with chronic persistent asthma. Methods A total of 116 inpatients with asthma were selected as the observation group in 2016. Subjects of the classification system were evaluated and symptomatic interventions were performed. Sixty-five patients with asthma were selected as the control group in 2015. During the hospitalization, overall nursing was performed. The medical records were classified according to the classification system Collate the entry. Compare the two groups of question entries. Results There were differences in the total number of entries and some entries used in the two groups, of which 6 were not applied, 4 were all applied and 12 were newly added. The satisfaction of patients and medical staff in the nursing work Degree were higher than the control group. Conclusions The Omaha classification system is good for detecting the existing or potential problems of asthma patients. Effective measures can be taken predictably to prevent acute attacks of asthma and improve patient satisfaction.