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在日本历法改革百余年后,除了一部分旧历作为“民俗知识”或历史文物资料在文化遗产(文化财)制度的框架内得到保护外,新近出现了日历展览馆相继开馆、挂历式旧历日历获实用新发明商品专利、介绍旧历知识的书籍陆续出版等现象。本文依据调查事例对当代日本社会中旧历的传承与实践以及重新认识旧历文化价值的现象加以探讨。
More than a hundred years after the reform of the calendar in Japan, in addition to being part of the old calendar as “folk knowledge” or historical relics materials within the framework of cultural heritage (cultural property) system within the framework of the recent appearance of the calendar exhibition hall have opened, hanging calendar Lunar calendar was patented practical invention of new products, the introduction of books of the Lunar New Year knowledge of one after another publication and so on. Based on the investigation, this article discusses the inheritance and practice of the old calendar in contemporary Japanese society and the re-understanding of the cultural value of the Lunar calendar.