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为揭示我国游客赴泰旅游安全事故的时空分布及其关联机制,基于2013—2014年563起我国旅行社责任险中赴泰游客出险案例,运用列联表卡方检验方法检定旅游安全事故类型与时空因素之间的独立性和关联性。结果表明:我国游客赴泰旅游安全事故的类型分布与季节、时段和旅游要素空间有显著的相关性,不同类型的安全事故在不同的时间和空间分布上具有显著的差异性。从事故的分布比率看,旅游安全事故具有高发时间和空间上的集聚性。应根据实际的时空因素采取有针对性的风险管控措施,预防和减少赴泰旅游安全事故的发生。
In order to reveal the temporal and spatial distribution of tourists ’trips to Thailand and their related mechanisms, based on the case of travelers’ trips to Thailand from 2013 to 2014 in our country’s travel agency liability insurance, the type of travel safety accidents and space-time The independence and relevance of factors. The results show that the type distribution of tourists’ safety trips to Thailand has a significant correlation with the seasons, time periods and tourist elemental space. The different types of safety accidents have significant differences in time and space distribution. Judging from the distribution ratio of accidents, travel safety accidents have a high concentration of time and space. Targeted risk control measures should be taken based on actual space-time factors to prevent and reduce the occurrence of tourism safety accidents in Thailand.