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重点探究儒家思想:①儒家学说是中国传统文化的核心,是中华文明的优秀遗产。我们对儒家学说的态度:吸取精华,剔除糟粕,一分为二,批判地加以继承。②它对巩固封建统治、维护国家统一发挥过重大作用;但它也曾成为统治者控制人们思想、实行愚民政策、阻碍科学发展的工具,对历史发展产生过消极作用。③儒学中的勤政爱民、任人唯贤、以人为核心的道德规范,合理的教育方法,在现代社会中仍具有重大的现实意义。④我国目前提倡的以德
Focus on the exploration of Confucianism: 1 Confucianism is the core of traditional Chinese culture and is the outstanding heritage of Chinese civilization. Our attitude toward the Confucian doctrine is to draw on the essence and eliminate the dross, dividing it into two parts and critically inheriting it. 2 It has played a major role in consolidating feudal rule and safeguarding the country’s unification; but it has also become a tool for rulers to control people’s thinking, implement ignorant policies, and hinder the development of science. It has had a negative effect on historical development. 3 Confucianism’s diligent government, love of the people, meritocracy, human-centered ethics, and reasonable education methods still have great practical significance in modern society. 4 The current virtues advocated by China