练习题是汉语教材的一个重要组成部分,教材中有各种各样的练习题型,但我们还很少见到对其题型功能的研究,本文对这一问题进行了考察。在定义练习题型的基础上,分析了练习题的题型功能,阐述了更好地实现题型功能的方法,指出了午扰题型功能实现的因素,提出了对练习设计的一些建议。 Exercises are an important part of Chinese textbooks. There are a variety of exercises in textbooks, but we seldom see the research on their questions and functions. This article examines this issue. On the basis of the definition of the exercises, this paper analyzes the problems of the exercises, expounds the methods to realize the functions of the questions better, points out the factors of the realization of the exercises, and puts forward some suggestions on the exercises.