人们通常以自己既定的观念模式作为观察社会运作的普遍原则,至少是作为评判的标准。这种本质上属于种族中心主义的东西,不是汗牛充栋的文化交流图书,或者异彩纷呈的多文化荧屏所能改变的。因为人们了解的也正是他们熟悉的。人们总是对异域文化有一种预设的概念。这种先入之见使我们心中的异域文化形象,很少符合实际情况。它其实是一幅漫画。之所以成为漫画,或者是因为知识的浅薄,或者是出于意 People generally use their own established mode of thinking as a general principle for observing social functioning, at least as a criterion of judgment. What is essentially ethnocentric is not a book of cultural exchanges or a colorful multi-cultural screen that can be changed. Because people understand exactly what they are familiar with. People always have a preconceived notion of exotic culture. This preconceived notion makes the exotic cultural images in our hearts seldom match the actual situation. It is actually a cartoon. The reason for becoming a comic, or because of the shallow knowledge, or out of mind