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黄荆Vitex negundo L.荆条V.n.var.heterophylla(Franch)Rehd.和牡荆V.n.var.Cannabifolia(s.et.z.)Hand-Mazz.均属马鞭草科Verbenaceae植物。它们的挥发油治疗慢性气管炎具有确实疗效。中医研究院中医系病理组曾用牡荆挥发油的复方对巨噬细胞活力影响作过研究,但对单味药末作探讨。本文分别用黄荆、荆条和牡荆挥发油对小白鼠腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬活力作了实验研究,结果表明单用黄荆、荆条和牡荆挥发油也有增强巨噬细胞吞
Vitex negundo L. Vitex negundo V. n. var. heterophylla (Franch) Rehd. and Vitex V. n. var. Cannabifolia (s. et. z.) Hand-Mazz. are Verbaceae family plants. Their volatile oils have a definite effect on the treatment of chronic bronchitis. The Traditional Chinese Medicine Pathology Group of the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine used the compound of vitex oil to study the effects of macrophage vitality, but discussed the single-dose medicine. In this paper, the phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophages in mice was studied using V. vulgaris, Vitex negundo and Vitex negundo volatile oil respectively. The results showed that the use of V. villosum, Vitex negundo and Vitex negundo volatile oil also enhanced macrophage phagocytosis.