在八年抗战的艰苦岁月中,延安成了照耀中华民族前进的灯塔。大批干部和青年知识分子集中到了延安。 1938年10月以后,抗日战争进入相持阶段。解放区处于时局较少变化的时期,特别是党中央所在地的陕甘宁边区,有了一个相对安定的环境,这就使党中央能够充分利用战争的间隙,开展我党历史上前所未有的学习运动。 在艰苦的抗日战争年代,由于财力人力的局限,不可能举办大量的学校。因此,百分之九十以上的干部还只能一边工作一边学习,从中央委员会各级干部学习较高的理论起,一直到各机关事务人员学习文化止,都在各自的岗位上,努力提高自己的政治水平、文化水平、增进革命知识,培养政治远见。 事实上,早在1938年党的六届 In the difficult years of the eight-year war of resistance against Japan, Yan’an became the lighthouse that shined the Chinese nation forward. A large number of cadres and young intellectuals concentrated in Yan’an. After October 1938, the War of Resistance Against Japan entered a stalemate. The liberated areas are in a period of relatively little change in the current situation. Especially in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region where the CPC Central Committee is located, there is a relatively stable environment. This enables the Central Party Committee of the CPC Central Committee to make full use of the war’s space to carry out the unprecedented study movement in our party’s history . In the difficult era of the Anti-Japanese War, due to the limitations of manpower and financial resources, it is impossible to organize a large number of schools. Therefore, over 90 percent of cadres can only study while working. From the higher theoretical level of study by cadres at all levels of the Central Committee and until the various departments and government personnel study the culture, they all work hard in their respective posts Own political level and cultural level, enhance revolutionary knowledge and cultivate political foresight. In fact, as early as the 1938 party six