本文所说的原始时代;是指古代文明出现之前的石器时代。当然,这里的石器时代,从人类学的角度讲,并不仅仅限于猿人、古人和新人时期的社会。石器时代之初期体育的构成方式,我们可以从民族学的资料中去搜求。这里所指民族学资料,主要指现仍生活在自旧石器时代后期至古代文明产生之前的新石器时代这一社会发展阶段的人类的社会生活。 This article said the primitive era; refers to the ancient civilization before the Stone Age. Of course, the Stone Age here is, from an anthropological point of view, not limited to the societies of the ape-man, the ancients and the rookies. The composition of the early Stone Age sports, we can from ethnology to search for information. The ethnological information referred to here mainly refers to the social life of mankind now living in the social development stage of the Neolithic period from the late Paleolithic up to the ancient civilizations.