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自住房问题产生后,受“自由放任”思想影响,英国住房政策主要集中于改善居民的居住环境和卫生条件。一战爆发后,英国传统的住房观念和住房政策受到挑战,1915年政府开始对租金实行临时管制,战后定期出台系列住房财政补贴方案,这预示着长期私人租赁管制时代的到来和长期社会住房增加的开始。在英国住房政策演变过程中,第一次世界大战表现出强烈的催化作用,成为英国住房政策的转折点。
Since the housing issue came into being, influenced by the idea of “laissez-faire”, British housing policy mainly focused on improving the living environment and sanitation conditions for residents. After the outbreak of World War I, the British traditional housing concept and housing policy were challenged. In 1915, the government began to impose temporary restrictions on rent. After the war, a series of housing financial subsidies were introduced on a regular basis. This indicates the arrival of long-term private rental control and long-term social housing The beginning of the increase. During the evolution of housing policy in the United Kingdom, World War I demonstrated a strong catalytic role as a turning point in British housing policy.