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早在20世纪初,人类就认识到海洛因所造成的危害,远远超过了其药用价值。然而一个世纪过去后,海洛因依赖者几乎呈倍数的上升,海洛因滥用成瘾与泛滥已成为当今世界的重要社会问题。令人更加忧虑的是,女性滥用海洛因者近年来有增加并有年轻化的趋势。这不仅损害了女性自身的身心健康,也给她们下一代的健康留下隐患。本文将就海洛因滥用对女性生殖内分泌功能造成的不良影响的研究进展做一综述。
As early as the early 20th century, human beings realized that the harm caused by heroin far exceeded its medicinal value. However, after a century has passed, heroin addicts have almost doubled in numbers. The abuse of addicts and proliferation of heroin has become an important social issue in today’s world. What is even more worrisome is that women’s abuse of heroin tends to increase and become younger in recent years. This not only harms women’s own physical and mental health, but also leaves hidden dangers for the health of their next generation. This article will review the recent advances in the adverse effects of heroin abuse on female reproductive endocrine function.