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目的对重型颅脑损伤患者气管切开的护理对策和体会进行分析总结。方法选取2015年8月至2016年12月在本院治疗的行气管切开的重型颅脑损伤患者40例作为研究资料,回顾性分析相应的护理措施。结果经过治疗和护理,38例患者抢救成功,成功率达95%。结论在重型颅脑损伤患者气管切开后对其采取有效的护理措施,如体位护理、环境护理、气道湿化、吸痰护理、口腔护理及并发症护理等,可提升患者的生存质量,极大地降低患者的死亡率。
Objective To analyze and summarize the nursing strategies and experiences of tracheotomy in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. Methods Forty patients with traumatic traumatic brain injury who underwent tracheotomy in our hospital from August 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the research materials and the corresponding nursing measures were retrospectively analyzed. Results After treatment and nursing, 38 patients were successfully rescued with a success rate of 95%. Conclusions Effective traumatic nursing care of patients with severe traumatic brain injury such as postural care, environmental nursing, airway humidification, suction nursing, oral care and complication nursing can improve their quality of life, Greatly reduce the patient’s mortality rate.