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目的了解苏州市相城区失地农民的口腔卫生行为现状,探索失地农民口腔疾病防治措施,为失地农民口腔预防保健工作提供依据。方法采用整群抽样的方法,对苏州市相城区渭塘镇凤阳村,西湖村,渭西村三个村45岁以上居民进行问卷调查。结果失地农民中缺牙率为64.5%,而补牙率仅为15.1%,龋齿率高达47.1%,女性较男性更加注重口腔卫生保健;口腔卫生知识缺乏的人群口腔卫生行为也较差。结论失地农民的口腔卫生行为习惯比一般人群差,口腔卫生保健知识严重缺乏,在失地农民中加强口腔保健知识宣传教育非常重要。
Objective To understand the status quo of oral health behaviors of land-lost peasants in Xiangcheng District of Suzhou City and explore the prevention and treatment measures of oral diseases for landless peasants, so as to provide basis for oral prevention and health care work of landless peasants. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to survey the residents over 45 years old in Fengyang Village, Xihu Village and Weixi Village, Weitang Town, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City. Results The rate of tooth loss in landless peasants was 64.5%, while the rate of dental fillings was only 15.1%. The dental caries rate was as high as 47.1%. Women paid more attention to oral health care than men. Oral health behaviors were also worse in those who lacked oral hygiene knowledge. Conclusions Oral hygiene behaviors of landless peasants are worse than the general population, and there is a serious lack of oral health care knowledge. It is very important to strengthen Oral Health Education among landless peasants.