萨拉马戈的长篇小说《石筏》可以被视为一篇“政治寓言”。在这部作品中 ,作家异想天开地让伊比利亚半岛脱离欧洲大陆 ,浮向南非与中美洲之间靠近拉丁美洲的大西洋中的某一点 ,其象征意义不仅体现了“中心”与“边缘”的两元对立 ,而且显现了萨拉马戈文化情结中的后殖民意识。 Saramago’s novel “Raft” can be considered a “political allegory.” In this work, writers whimsically bring the Iberian Peninsula off continental Europe and float to a point in the Atlantic near Latin America between South Africa and Central America whose symbolism not only reflects the “center” and the “marginal” Binary opposition, but also shows the Saramago cultural complex in post-colonial consciousness.