《敬业与乐业》是梁启超先生在上海中华职业学校为学生所作的演讲,对学生进行职业道德启蒙教育有很强的针对性。这篇文章既是一篇议论文,又是一篇演讲词。所以,我在上课之前引导学生介绍阅读议论文的相关知识和演讲词的一些特点,为解读文本做准备。一、采用的教学方法《义务教育语文课程标准》中有明确的要求:“阅读简单的议论文,能区分观点和材料,发现观点和材料的关系,并通过自己的思考做出判断。”为了目标的达成,在课堂教学中,我主要采取了 “Dedication and Pleasure” is a speech delivered by Mr. Liang Qichao at Shanghai China Vocational School for students. It is very targeted to enlighten students’ professional ethics. This article is both an argumentative essay, but also a speech. Therefore, before I go to class, I guide students to introduce some of the characteristics of reading the argumentative essay and speech, in order to interpret the text to prepare. First, the use of teaching methods “Compulsory education curriculum standards,” there is a clear requirement: “Read a simple essay, can distinguish ideas and materials, found the relationship between ideas and materials, and make their own judgments.” "In order to achieve the goal, in the classroom teaching, I mainly took