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19世纪末20世纪初,瑞典人斯文·赫定同匈牙利人斯坦因都先后几次来华进行科学考察活动。因为目的、做法存在着明显区别,所以产生的影响也泾渭分明,斯文·赫定的积极影响流传深远,直到今天还被人们所纪念;而斯坦因疯狂盗宝为人们所不齿。
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the Swedish Sven Hudin and Stein, the Hungarians, made several scientific visits to China. Because of the obvious difference in purpose and practice, the influence is also quite distinct. The positive influence of Sven Hedin has been far-reaching and has been remembered by people today; and Stein is dishonest for stealing treasure.