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目的探讨胎头吸引阴道助产分娩的临床方法及价值。方法 92例阴道分娩的产妇,随机分为观察组与参考组,各46例,在第二产程延长或者出现胎儿窘迫时观察组采用胎头吸引助产,参考组采用产钳助产,比较两组产妇的分娩结局及新生儿结局。结果两组产妇助产成功率、失血量、无痛分娩比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组新生儿体重、窒息发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组出现胎位异常多于参考组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论胎头吸引阴道助产分娩成功率及安全性均较高,操作方便,可临床推广使用。
Objective To investigate the clinical method and value of fetal head attracting vaginal delivery. Methods 92 cases of vaginal delivery of women were randomly divided into the observation group and the reference group, 46 cases of extension in the second stage of labor or fetal distress fetus fetus was used to attract midwifery, the reference group using forceps midwifery, compared two groups Maternal delivery outcomes and neonatal outcomes. Results There was no significant difference in the success rate of midwifery, blood loss and painless delivery between the two groups (P> 0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of weight and asphyxia between the two groups (P> 0.05). The observation group showed more abnormal fetal position than the reference group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The success rate and safety of fetus assisted vaginal delivery during childbirth are high, easy to operate and can be used clinically.