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随着科学技术的发展,档案馆缩微技术有了突飞猛进的变化。一方面档案馆备有缩微复制设备,将馆藏档案资料复印予以保存,向读者提供缩微复制服务;另一方面专门的缩微品出版机构的成立,产生了新型的缩微出版物,使缩微品在档案馆馆藏档案中占有一定的比例,大大节约贮存档案资料的空间,是一种再生性保护档案文献的方法。缩微技术就是制作、使用和管理缩微品技术。具体包括文献资料的拍摄、冲洗、加工、拷贝、阅读还原、存贮、检索等制作和使用缩微品的全部技术过程。在缩微技术不断发展的同时,有效地与计算机、光盘、通讯等技术相结合,成为档案馆管理现代化的主要手段之一。其独特的功能,使它在文化、科技等各个领域不断扩大自己的阵地,发挥独特的作用。
With the development of science and technology, archives microfilm has made rapid changes. On the one hand, the archives are equipped with microfilm copying equipment, photocopying the archives of the archives for preservation, and providing microfiche copy services to the readers; on the other hand, the establishment of specialized microfilm publishing institutions has created new microfilm publications, The museum holdings occupy a certain percentage of the file, saving a lot of space for storing files, is a way to reproduce the protection of archives. Microtechnology is the production, use and management of microfilm technology. Including the documentation of the shooting, washing, processing, copying, reading reduction, storage, retrieval and other production and use of microforms all the technical process. With the continuous development of miniature technology, it has become one of the main means of modernizing archives management through the effective combination of computer, optical disc and communication technologies. Its unique function makes it continuously expand its position in culture, science and technology and other fields and play a unique role.