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我国药学巨著《本草纲目》系明代医药学家李时珍(1518～1593)所著,共载药1892种(其中李氏新增药为374种),附图1109幅,药方11000多个。对于书中附图影响较大的是1602年(明·万历三十一年)夏良心,张鼎思序,刊印的江西本《本草纲目》将附图编者亦写为李时珍。这是江西本的错误。这个错误影响到以后,如1606年董其昌序的湖北本,再后有梅墅,烟萝阁等各种明,清刻本,均以江西本为底本刻印,改动不大。以致错误延续,未获纠正。
The “Compendium of Materia Medica”, a large-scale pharmaceutical work in China, was written by the Ming Dynasty medical scientist Li Shizhen (1518~1593) and contained 1,892 kinds of drugs (including 374 new drugs for Li). There were 1109 drawings and 11,000 prescriptions. The major influence on the figures in the book is Xia Liangxin and Zhang Dingsi’s preface in 1602 (Ming Wanli 31 Years). The editorial of the Jiangxi Compendium of Chinese Materia Medica published in the book is also written as Li Shizhen. This is the mistake of Jiangxi. This error affects the future. For example, in the order of Hubei in the 1606 Dong Qichang sequence, there were Meishu and Yanmoge, etc. All the Ming and Qing dynasties were engraved on the basis of Jiangxi, and little change was made. As a result, the error continues and has not been corrected.