儿科细菌性脑膜炎的初期抗菌素治疗选择是由患者的年龄、临床征象和脑脊液检查结果决定的。单靠临床征象(病史和物理检查),有时就可能做出原因诊断,从而选用合理的抗菌素,如在典型的伴有菌血症的脑膜炎球菌性 The initial choice of antibiotic treatment for pediatric bacterial meningitis is determined by the patient’s age, clinical signs, and cerebrospinal fluid findings. Based on clinical signs (medical history and physical examination), sometimes it is possible to make a diagnosis of the cause and thus use a reasonable antibiotic, as in typical meningococcal-associated bacteremia