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监狱哲学是监狱对囚犯执行刑罚,实现改造与矫正的基本理念、基本理论和基本态度的总称。监狱哲学的形成、发展是一个启蒙、进步和文明的过程。这种演变不独在中国,在世界范围里同样存在。就其要者而言,监狱哲学主要是指:惩罚哲学、改造哲学和人道哲学。
Prison philosophy is the general term for the basic concept, basic theory and basic attitude of prisons in executing prisoners’ punishment and realizing transformation and rectification. The formation and development of prison philosophy is a process of enlightenment, progress and civilization. This evolution does not exist in China alone, but also in the world. In its essence, prison philosophy mainly refers to punishing philosophy, reforming philosophy and humanitarian philosophy.